Personal Details of Rowland Edwin John Raynor

 

Born:  
Died:  01/04/1915
Buried:  05/04/1915

Listed below are all the details we have been able to find so far on Rowland Edwin John Raynor.

As far as we are aware, all the information is correct. However, sometimes transcriptions can lead to errors being made. If you find any errors or omissions, please let us know and we will endeavour to get them corrected as soon as possible.

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Commonwealth War Grave

The Grave of Rowland Edwin John Raynor is a Commonwealth War Grave.
It is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission

Name: Rowland Edwin John Raynor
Service: Royal Field Artillery 93rd Bty.
Service number: 51816
Rank: Driver
Date of death: 01/04/1915
Age at death: 28
Other information:
Link to Commonwealth War Grave Commission entry: Click Here
Link to West Berkshire Memorials entry: Click Here

Birth

There is no information in our database regarding the birth of Rowland Edwin John Raynor.

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Death
Name at death Rowland Edwin John Raynor
Date of death  
Age at death 28
Gender at Death Male
Cause of Death (1) General Tuberculosis (2) Abdominal Haemorrhage Certified by A. Thompson, FRCS
Place of Death District Hospital Newbury
Usual Address 5 Thursa Street, Sheffield
GRO certificate index
Year 1915
Quarter June
District Newbury
Volume 2c
Page 349
Link to FreeBMD page

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Information Sources Death Certificate, Free BMD

Death certificate for Rowland Edwin John Raynor*
Provided by FNRC


Burial Register
Name at death Rowland Edwin John Raynor
Age at Death 28
Burial Date 05 April 1915
Abode Hospital,
Newbury.
Official at Burial A G P Baines.
Comments
Burial Register Index
Book 1899
Page Number 271
Reccord Number 9367
Sources Burial Register

Burial Register entry for Rowland Edwin John Raynor
©Newbury Town Council
Reproduced with kind permission


Memorial Details
  Under the Royal Artillery Badge 51816 Driver/ R.E.J. Raynor/ Royal Field Artillery/ 1st. April 1915.
 
Name on Memorial R.E.J. RAYNOR
Date of death 01/04/1915
Age
Gender Male
 
Memorial Type Commonwealth War Grave
Construction Material
Condition of memorial
Pattison Location Code LS(C) 22
Recorder's Notes He died age 28

Newspaper Cuttings

The articles below have been transcribed from newspapers and magezines.

EDWIN JOHN RAYNOR MILITARY FUNERAL AT NEWBURY
Source: NWN
Article date: 08/04/1915
Copyright:
Transciption:

EDWIN JOHN RAYNOR

MILITARY FUNERAL AT NEWBURY "ONE OF BRITAIN'S BEST SOLDIERS"

WITNESSED BY LARGE CROWD OF PEOPLE

The sad reality of war was brought home to the townspeople of Newbury on Easter Monday morning when there was laid to rest in Newbury Cemetery, Driver Edwin John Raynor, of 93rd Battery, Royal Field Artillery. To do him the last and greatest honour was to give him a soldier's funeral, and the Army Service Corps who are quartered in the town provided an escort, being headed by the Newbury Town Band, starting out from their headquarters in the Wharf, the A.S.C. Marched to the Newbury District Hospital by way of Bartholomew-street, and soon gathered a large concourse of people in their train. On arrival at the Hospital, the procession was formed under the supervision of Colour Sergt. Roberts, and to the awe-inspiring strains of "The Dead March" in "Saul" the cortege slowly wended its way to the Cemetery, long lines of people forming an avenue throughout the route and evincing a demeanour of the utmost respect. The coffin, which was covered with a Union Jack and a number of beautiful floral tributes, was conveyed on a hand bier in charge of four A.S.C. Men, supported on either side by the members of the firing party. It was immediately followed by a coach the mourning relatives, which, was followed by the rest of the Army Service Corps, Inspectors Harnon (?) and Gawthorne representing G.W.R. Staff, Mr. W. Sparrow of the local V. A.D., Red Cross and Captain Walter Partridge, Chief Recruiting Officer of the District. The first portion of the funeral service took place in the Chapel at the Cemetery, the Rev. A.G.P. Baines, Chaplain of the Hospital, officiating, as he also did at the graveside, where as the Committal Sentences were read, the grief of the mourners at the loss of a favourite son and brother was deeply affecting. The service over, there ensued what is practically the most poignant and yet most stately part of a military funeral, the firing of volleys over the grave by the party of A.S.C. Men, which was followed immediately by the soldier's last call, that which in every day life summons him to rest, but which in a case of this description was but a farewell to a comrade who, having served the country well, was thus speeded on his way to a higher service. The military then reformed and, headed by the band, as is usual at such functions started off to headquarters to the strains of an inspiring march.

The mourners in the procession were the Mother, Mr and Mrs Persani (sister and brother-in-law), Mrs Holloway (sister), Miss Hudson (the deceased's betrothed), Mrs R.F. Jeffrey and Mrs Ilsley.

There were several beautiful floral tokens of esteem, including those from Mother and Lillie, Jim and Dad, from Annie, from Maud, from mrs R.F. Jeffrey and Mrs Ilsley, from Captain Walter Partridge, "In memory of one of Britain's best soldiers."

The deceased soldier was a native of Hockley*, Birmingham, and had been in the Royal Field Artillery nearly seven years. He came of quite a fighting stock, his deceased father having served in the Egyptian War with the 19th Hussars, in which regiment he put eight years. At the present time, two brothers are also in the Army. Sergt. A. Rayner, who has served 22 years in the First Cheshire Regiment and went through the Boer War, is at present a prisoner of war at Saltoun in Hanover. The second brother, Driver J.A.Rayner, A.S.C., was called up as a reservist, and went out with the First Expeditionary Force; he is still serving at the front. Several other relatives of the family are also doing service, including a brother-in-law, Private Holloway, a reservist of the 1st Worcestershire Regiment, who has been wounded, but returned in time to take part in the battle of Neuve Chapelle. Had he lived to September, the deceased would have completed seven years in the Royal Field Artillery, some considerable period of which was spent in India; in fact it is surmised that the drastic change from the climate of India to that of France, with service in water-logged trenches brought on the rheumatism which preceded the complications causing his death. During the three months he had been at the Newbury District Hospital, he had received the skilful treatment of the medical staff and the kindly consideration of the nurses.

The mother and relatives of the late Driver Rayner desire to express their grateful thanks to the Medical and Nursing Staffs of the Newbury District Hospital for their kindness to the above deceased; they also wish to thank the Army Service Corp and Newbury Town Band for the kindly honouring of the deceased at the funeral on Easter Monday and Mr. and Mrs Jeffrey for sympathetically entertaining them on the same day.

Newbury Weekly News 8 April 1915.

*NB Roland was not a native of Hockley although his mother and three sisters all lived in the Birmingham area. Roland was born in Pontefract on 10 December 1886. See birth certificate** below.

**NB His mother on the birth certificate was Mary Emma Luckey and not Williamson as it states on the certificate . The reasons are not clear as to why she gave her correct maiden name for the registration of her first two children both born in Ireland but adopted the name Williamson after the family moved to her husband Arthur's home county of Yorkshire

  This obituary entry is awaiting verification.

Pictures and photographs

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Rowland Raynor's birth cert
©


Biographical Information

The articles below contain information about Rowland Edwin John Raynor.

Rowland Edwin John Raynor Some notes on the NWN Obit.

In the nwn obituary Roland's surname is misspelt as Rayner, (which Colin Hewson assumes was in the original and not a transcription error.) It refers to him as Edward John Rayner.  His sister and brother in law were called Persani not Prasani.

Neither was he a native of Hockley although his mother and three sisters all lived in the Birmingham area. Rowland was born in Pontefract on 10th December 1886. Attached is a copy of his birth certificate.  His mothers name was Mary Emma Luckey and not Williamson as it says on the certificate for reasons that are not clear she gave her correct maiden name for the registration of her first 2 children (both born in Ireland) but adopted the name Williamson after the family moved to her husband's Arthur's home in the county of Yorkshire.

In the 1911 census Rowland is found in the Louisburg barracks in Bordon in Hampshire

it is not clear how long his service in India lasted.

He left for France on the 20th of August 1914 but it is unclear how and where he came by his wounds.

Rowland came from military family. His maternal grandfather James Luckey from Ballybay in Monaghan served with the 89th regiment of foot in North America and in the Crimean War. James' father, also James, was a soldier as well.

Rowland's two brothers are mentioned in the NWN obituary.  The oldest Arthur was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal. He and James Albert Raynor, known as Bert, both survived the war. However their brother-in-law, Charles Holloway, was killed in action in 1917 and is buried in France. Charles was married to Maud (Mary Maudeline Margaret) who was named as the recipient of Rowlands effects.

The Mr and Mrs Persani mentioned in the obituary were James Persani a policeman seconded to the military Mounted Police during the war and Rowlands elder sister Caroline Elizabeth Dorothy (known as Lily or Lillian).

The Jim and Dad referred to in the obituary is probably James Byram, Mary Emma's second husband. Mary Emma Bryam was a civilian casualty during World War Two and is listed on the Commonwealth War Graves website

The only sibling of Rowland's to not be mentioned in the obituary was his youngest sister Frances Bellwood Raynor known as Rita and it is likely she was nursing her first child who was to die on the 29th of April 1915

Author: Colin Hewson
© Colin Hewson



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