Born: | |
Died: | |
Buried: | 12/04/1898 |
Listed below are all the details we have been able to find so far on Albert James Hammond.
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Name at death | Albert James Hammond | ||||||
Age at Death | 11 | ||||||
Burial Date | 12 April 1898 | ||||||
Abode |
Newbury |
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Official at Burial | J.A. Thomas | ||||||
Comments | |||||||
Burial Register Index |
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Sources | Burial Register |
Burial Register entry for Albert James Hammond
©Newbury Town Council
Reproduced with kind permission
Headstone: ILMO / Albert James / youngest son of / Charles and Mary HAMMOND / who met his death accidentally on April 8th. 1898 / aged 11 years. / "Born in wisdom, raised in power." And of Mary HAMMOND / his mother who departed this life / Feb. 5th. 1911 / aged 69 years. / Peace perfect peace. | |
Name on Memorial | Albert James Hammond |
Date of death | |
Age | |
Gender | Male |
Memorial Type | Headstone (fallen) |
Construction Material | Sandstone |
Condition of memorial | Headstone fallen but inscription may be protected being downwards. |
Pattison Location Code | LNG-5 |
Recorder's Notes | Edmund Walter New and and Albert Hammond were playing together and both killed on the Lambourne Railway and therefore they are linked. |
Others named on memorial | |
Mary Ann HAMMOND |
This information is taken from the accounts ledgers of the Newbury Cemetery Company that originally ran and maintained the cemetery.
The Ledgers are held at the Berkshire Records Office.
Name at death | Albert James Hammond |
Date of burial | 12/04/1898 |
Whence brought | Newbury |
Where & how buried | Conscrated Common Internment |
By whom buried | Reverend J A Thomas |
Account remarks | Mrs P page 118 LN(G)5 |
Account Entry | Book 02 - Page 100 |
Transcription comments | On FBMD |
Accounts Entry for Albert James Hammond
© Newbury Town Council
Reproduced with kind permission
The articles below have been transcribed from newspapers and magezines.
Source: | Newbury Weekly News |
Article date: | |
Copyright: | Newbury Weekly News |
Transciption: | EDMUND WALTER NEW
SHOCKING ACCIDENT ON THE LAMBOURN VALLEY RAILWAY The afternoon of Good Friday was saddened beyond degree by the harrowing Two boys, Edmund WaIter New, aged 13, son ofMr E. New of the "Two were walking calmly down the metals a few yards ahead. It was then that the fireman, hospital mortuary, poor little New was tenderly carried to the Hospital, to see if medical skill could alleviate his pain, or if possible save his life, although there was but little hope. The whole of the medical staff assembled in consultation and it was agree to amputate both the crushed legs. The agonised parents agreed to the operation, which was skilfully performed by Dr Jenner Clarke. But the poor little fellow succumbed soon after indeed as all felt it to be, a merciful release from his excruciating sufferings, though they had been temporarily relieved by the inhalations of ether. The terrible calamity had everywhere produced the greatest sorrow, and very sincere sympathy was generally expressed with Mr. and Mrs. New, who had lost their only child, and with the widowed mother of the other boy. THE INQUEST The inquest was held on Saturday evening in St John's Parish Room, before Dr Edmund New, landlord of the "Two Brewers", identified the body of his son. He said the boy went out for a walk on Good Friday afternoon, saying he was going Edward Hammond, labourer, of Cheap Street, identified the body of Albert The Foreman: "1 suppose the lad was in the habit of going there". 1 don't know, sir. William Young, engine driver on the Lambourn Valley Railway, said on Good Ernest Gardiner, fireman, said Young, the driver, was in charge of the train. All The Coroner: But hadn't you seen the boys? No sir not until the train had The Coroner: Did you feel as if the train had gone over anybody? I felt i The Foreman: What distance were the women from the bodies? About 150 Was it impossible to see the boys? We might have seen them had not our It is a straight bit of line? Yes, 600 yards straight. A Juror: Were the women on the Speen side of the bridge? On the Newbury side. The Coroner: When you pulled up for the women you had run over the boys? Yes. Coroner: I cannot understand why if he could see the women he did not see the The Foreman: No, more can 1. P.C.Mansbridge, Coroner's Office, explained that the boys were looking over Mr William Henry Houston Meyrick Gipps, general manager of the Lambourn Valley Railway said on Friday afternoon he p ............... ed the 2.15 train from Lamboum at Speen. Shortly after leaving that station, just as they were passing over the Kennet Viaduct he felt the continuous brake applied, and at the same time he heard someone call out. He immediately looked to see if anything was wrong. He first looked ahead and saw two or three women on the metals. At the same moment somebody said "1 believe you've killed two lads." Witness looked back and saw two boys lying down in the rails, a yard or two on the Newbury side of the river viaduct. One lad was lying clear of the rails and had evidently not been on the metals, but close to the side and was caught by the engine, or perhaps the carriage steps. He appeared to be quite dead. The other had both legs across the rail, and they were badly crushed, also a plainly The Coroner: Did you hear the whistle? No I did not and I am so accustomed to The Coroner: Mr Gipps has cleared up what we wanted to know. The Foreman; I think it was fortunate that Mr Gipps was on the train. Dr Jenner Clarke said on Friday afternoon he received a message to go to the The Coroner said the boy was under ether, and did not feel the pain of the Mr Gipps said he could not add anything to the evidence already given, but on The Foreman: I should like to know if any notice boards have been erected Mr Gipps: There are no notice boards but men are at work on the line and the The Coroner: It has been disused for many years, people have walked up and The Foreman: I think where the line is accessible to the public that notice Mr Gipps: This particular place is not accessible to the public; it is at the top of Mr Paulin: It is my opinion that notice boards should be put up. The Coroner: Of course the line is fenced in and anybody on the line is a trespasser. Mr Gipps: Certainly sir. The Foreman: This will be a terrible warning to people. Mr Gipps: I have reports of people trespassing on the same part of the line The Coroner: That is out of morbid curiosity. No doubt the only course is for Mr Gipps: We shall have no alternative but to do so. The Foreman: I think that the Company should be asked to put up notice Mr Gipps: We could put them up at level crossings, but it would be out of the The Foreman: Notice boards should be put up near the canal bridge. The Coroner: The Company seem to have done all they can do in fencing the
Mr Gipps: Ishall be most happy to give the question of notice boards my best The Foreman: No doubt the line will continue to be used unless people are The Coroner: Ithink it is a lucky thing that we are not holding an inquest on Mr Gipps in answer to a question, said that the train was brought to a standstill The Coroner: The only deterrent is to summonses people. Mr Gipps: That is what we must do. We warn first and then summons. The Foreman: The jury wish to express their deep sympathy with both families. The jury concurred, and returned a verdict of "Accidental death through being THE FUNERALS An effort was made to arrange that the funerals of both boys should take place > "Safely, safely gathered in, Free from sorrow, free from sin. F or the life so young and fair God Himself the soul will keep, The "Dead March" was played at the close. The polished oak coffin was covered with From the Newbury Weekly News Note: Good Friday in 1898 was on 8th April.
Sources: |
This obituary entry is awaiting verification. |
Source: | FNRC |
Article date: | 01/04/2023 |
Copyright: | |
Transciption: | GRAVE OF THE MONTH ALBERT JAMES HAMMOND aged 11
It was Good Friday, 8th April 1898. Edmund and Albert attended Sunday School and the Good Friday service at St Nicolas Church and then escaped to play in their usual place, the Lambourn Valley Railway Line. The new railway line had been in construction for years and was a common place for recreational activities. But, earlier that week the train service between Newbury and Lambourn had started. How would the boys have known that? Albert’s mother shouted after them to be careful, but maybe they didn’t hear. At the bridge over the Kennet River the boys were waving to a pleasure boat as it passed under the bridge, then they ran across so see it come out the other side. That’s when this engine hit them, killing them both. But the driver didn’t notice. It was the three young ladies strolling along the line ahead of them that made the driver stop the train. It was then the bodies of the two boys were noticed. The train carried the boys back to Newbury where they went to the District Hospital. But neither could be saved. Over the years, the boys’ gravestones have disappeared, but we have found them, and our yellow flags will mark them both. |
This obituary entry is awaiting verification. |
The pictures below are all linked with Albert James Hammond.
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Albert James Hammond and Mary Hammond gravestone
©
similar train to the one that killed the boys
©
The articles below contain information about Albert James Hammond.
ALBERT JAMES HAMMOND
TRAGEDY ON THE RAILWAY
By Julie Goddard
For a long time the people of Newbury had seen work progressing on the building a railway line to connect Newbury with the villages along the Lambourn Valley, finishing at Lambourn itself. It would be a boon to people, easier and quicker than walking, or by carrier's cart. They could bring goods in from the countryside to the town markets, or even to find employment in the town but still live at home.
The work on building the embankments and bridges to cross the Kennet was hard work and expensive. Several prospective financiers had withdrawn either before or after work had started. Work progressed so slowly that Newbury families began to make a habit of walking along the line at weekends. The new embankments, built to make a level track for the trains, opened up to show new views of the countryside - as the Newbury Bypass was to do a hundred years later.
The line was officially declared open on Saturday April 2nd and a scheduled timetable began on Monday 4th April 1898 using the one engine that the impecunious LVR owned at that time. Attached to the engine were four smartly painted carriages capable of carrying eight first class and fifty-six second class passengers.
The following Friday was Good Friday and the LVR staff wanted to make a few experiments and calculations on the timing of the journey between Newbury and Lambourn. It had been calculated that it should be 35 minutes, but the length of time the train stopped on the way to pick up or put down passengers must be affirmed and also how many engines it would be needed for the most advantageous pecuniary return. Was the one engine enough?. Besides the schools being closed many ordinary people were free, either to take a trip on the train, or to inspect the finished track. The weather was fine and dry, if a little windy.
Two school boys, Edmund Walter New aged 13 and his friend Albert James Hammond aged 11 were good boys: so good that they attended the extra Sunday School at St Nicolas church and then the service afterwards. Edmund was the eldest son of Mr Edmund New of the "Two Brewers" in West Mills and Albert was the son of widowed Mrs Hammond of Westfields. Having done their duty in the morning the boys were eager to go out to play. Albert's elder brother Edward was at his mother's house when Albert eagerly made his escape. "Keep away from the railway" was his mother's last admonishment. Needless to say the words went right out of the lad's head and he and Edmund climbed up the embankment, either at Craven road, or the canal bridge. Excitedly they ran along the lines to where they crossed the River Kennet at Speen Moor. Although early in the season some boats were out on the river below. Seeing a pleasure boat approach the bridge on the Newbury side and disappear underneath, the boys waved and shouted to the passengers and ran back across the tracks to see it come out the other side. Unfortunately they had not understood, or remembered that trains were now using the track.
A train had left Lambourn at 2.15pm and was expected to arrive in Newbury at 3.02pm. At Speen the driver, William Young, had found that the coach axle boxes were "running hot" but decided to continue at a reduced speed of about 10 mph. As the train entered the straight part of the line leading to the bridge at Speen Moor the driver saw three young women gaily walking along the line ahead apparently without a care in the world. The driver blew the whistle and stopped the engine, probably exasperated at their stupidity. The young ladies hurriedly removed themselves. It was at this point that, as he looked back down the line to the guard for the signal to restart, to his horror the fireman Ernest Gardiner, saw two bodies by the track. Realising that they must have been run down by the train he shouted as much to the train driver. The driver told him to go and make sure. Passengers, alerted by the train stopping, began to climb down to see what was the matter — and then perhaps wished that they had not. The two bodies were not a pretty sight. Albert had been hit on the head and seemed lifeless; Edmund had been run over by the train wheels and his legs were badly mangled and he had other injuries to his upper body. Mr Gipps, the general manager of the railway and Mr. Brain, the Lambourn station master, both of whom were on the train, took charge. The train was backed alongside the boys and they were pliced in a carriage with the guard in attendance.
The station at Newbury was alerted and an ambulance was waiting as the train drew in. The guard, who alone had travelled in the carriage with the boys, said that Albert had died as the train travelled the short distance between Speen Moor and Newbury Station. His body was taken straight to the hospital mortuary. Edmund, still alive but in intense pain,was tenderly carried into the Hospital and all the medical staff assembled and discussed what could be done. His injuries were truly horrific. His parents arrived at the Hospital and were asked for permission to remove Edmund's mangled legs above the knee. Being told that this was his only hope, they consented. The boy was given ether, the only anaesthetic available at the time, while Dr Jenner Clarke swiftly performed the operation. However, the shock and loss of blood were too much for the young lad and he died on the operating table. He was the New's eldest child; while Albert was the son of a widowed mother.
The inquest was held in St John's parish room on the next day, Saturday, before Dr Watson, J.P., and a jury, the foreman of which was Mr Walter Church. Both bodies were formally identified by their families- his father for Edmund and his older brother for Albert. Both agreed that children had become used to having the railway line as a playground.
The engine driver stated his part in the affair. At Speen Moor his eyes had been on the young ladies walking on the line ahead. He had stopped the engine so that they could get off the line as quickly as possible. His gaze fixed ahead he had seen no sign of the boys . He had directed the fireman to get permission from the guard to continue. Looking back along the line, the fireman had seen two bodies at the track side and had cried "Mate, I think we have knocked down somebody on the viaduct." The driver had stayed where he was and suggested the fireman go and see if this was true — probably hoping all the time that it was not. The fireman had been joined by Mr. Gipps, the branch manager, an authoritative figure, who had the bodies moved into an empty carriage and hence to Newbury Station and medical assistance.
There was much discussion at the inquest over whether the railway should have had more notices along the line forbidding trespass. Mr Gipps resignedly stated that notices were just ignored. There were even sightseers on the line that afternoon he said. Despite this there was still more discussion, but eventually a verdict was called for and finally the Coroner recorded "Accidental death through being runover by a train."
It had hoped to have the funerals of the two boys could be held together, but for one reason or another this could not be organised. Albert Hammond's funeral took place on Tuesday afternoon and that of Edmund New on the Wednesday; both at St Nicolas' Church. There were large congregations at each, relatives and friends, both adults and youngsters who had been to school or Sunday school with the boys. The coffins were carried from the church on the shoulders of four of their young friends. Both were buried later in the Newtown Road Cemetery. Albert's grave was later marked by a headstone for him and his mother.
"In loving memory of Albert James Hammond,
youngest son of Charles and Mary Hammond,
who met his death accidentally on April 8th 1898 aged 11 years,
and of his mother Mary Hammond who departed this life February 5th 1911".
The Lambourn Valley Railway lasted for seven years. In 1907 it was taken over by Great Western Railways and became just a branch line. For several years in and after the Second World War it was used by the RAF and United States Airforce to access their establishment at Welford. After their withdrawal the line was used by fewer and fewer passengers and it was finally closed in 1973 as being uneconomic to maintain.
Julie Goddard
Author: Julie Goddard
© FNRC
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